Selenium- Software Testing Tool and its advantages?
Introduction:
Functional automation has lot of advantages. In today's
world; almost every company is working on automation. Only being
a manual tester will affect one’s career for sure. Knowing Selenium Web driver
will give a boost to your career. The market is full of a number of
automation tools for functional testing but opt for a tool which is on-demand
and easy to learn.
Developed in 2004 by Thoughtworks developer for
internal usage, Selenium is a widely used functional automation tool for web
applications. WebDriver is a web automation framework that allows
to execute tests against different browsers like Firefox,
Chrome, I.E., Safari and even headless browsers like Phantom js, HTMLUnit
etc. This becomes highly resourceful test execution and testing it
across various browsers simultaneously. WebDriver
enables tester to write Test Scripts
in any programming language i.e. PHP, Perl, Python, Ruby,
C#, Java etc. whatever the developers/testers are comfortable with. The
biggest strength of Selenium WebDriver is that it is a freeware tool. It has no
direct costs involved. It can be freely downloaded. Selenium supports multiple
Operating Systems (OS) like Windows, Linux, UNIX, Mac etc. With Selenium test
scripts can be created over any platform / OS and then executed on another one.
Selenium integrates with programming languages and various frameworks. For
source code compilation, it can integrate with ANT or Maven. For Test execution
and reporting purposes it can integrate with TestNG framework. It can integrate
with Jenkins for Continuous Integration (CI). Selenium Test Automation Scripts
can be implemented for Mobile web application automation on Android, IPhone,
and Blackberry. Selenium support is community based and community support
enables constant updates which are readily available and do not require
specific training making Selenium resourceful and cost-effective. Additionally,
Selenium’s reporting capabilities are one of the reasons for choosing it, as it
allows testers to extract the results and take follow-up actions.
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testing covers all basic and advanced Selenium WebDriver
concepts. Practically it covers automation of one complete web
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